Which type of rugs are woven using an industrial technique and were once hand-knotted?

The correct answer pertains to Axminster rugs, which are indeed produced using an industrial technique but have historical roots in hand-knotting. Axminster rugs originated in the 18th century and were known for their intricate patterns and high quality, often made by skilled artisans through hand-knotting. However, due to advancements in technology and the introduction of mechanized looms, the manufacturing of these rugs has shifted to a more industrial process. This allows for greater efficiency in production while still retaining the visual complexity and beauty that Axminster rugs are celebrated for.

In the context of interior design, understanding the evolution of rug-making techniques highlights the blend of traditional craftsmanship with modern technology, which can greatly influence decisions about materials and styles when designing residential spaces. This knowledge helps designers choose appropriate rugs that fit both aesthetic desires and practical needs.