What is marquetry?

Marquetry is a decorative craft that involves creating intricate patterns and designs by applying pieces of different materials, typically wood, to a surface. This technique is primarily used in furniture making and decorative objects, where various types and colors of wood are inlaid to form artistic images or patterns. The skill lies in the precise cutting and fitting of the wood pieces to create a unified design, often showcasing natural grain patterns and textures.

In contrast to other design terms, marquetry specifically refers to this inlay technique rather than a type of gold plating, which relates to metalwork and surface treatment. Additionally, while there are painting methods and furniture styles that can incorporate marquetry, the practice itself is centered on the craft of inlaying materials to create visual depth and interest. Thus, it distinctly qualifies as a method of inlay, emphasizing its importance and uniqueness in the realm of interior design and decor.