What artistic style intentionally departed from classical traditions to promote innovative expressions?

The correct answer, Modernism, signifies a pivotal movement in the history of art and design that sought to break away from traditional approaches and classical aesthetics. Emerging in the late 19th to early 20th centuries, Modernism embraced new materials, technologies, and forms of expression, encouraging artists and designers to explore abstraction and functionalism. This style emphasized simplicity, functionality, and an overall quest for innovation, often reflecting the rapid changes in society brought about by industrialization and increased urbanization.

Modernism was characterized by a belief in progress and the idea that art could lead to a better world, therefore, it encouraged pioneers in various fields to reject older styles in favor of something that resonated more closely with contemporary life. This movement laid the groundwork for further exploration in art, architecture, and design, influencing many subsequent styles and trends.

In contrast, the other artistic styles listed—Post Modernism, Deconstructivism, and Baroque—each have distinct characteristics and contexts. Post Modernism reacted to the principles of Modernism rather than promoting innovative expressions on its own. Deconstructivism, while innovative, grew out of Modernist ideas but is characterized by a more chaotic and fragmented aesthetic that aimed to dismantle the norms established by